Ingrown toenails are a common yet painful condition where the side or corner of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin. This issue most often affects the big toe and can lead to discomfort if not addressed promptly.
What Causes Ingrown Toenails?
Ingrown toenails can result from improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, or injury to the toenail. As the nail presses into the skin, it can cause inflammation and pain.
Recognizing the Symptoms
Symptoms of an ingrown toenail include:
- Pain along the edge of the nail.
- Redness and swelling around the affected area.
- Potential drainage if infection occurs.
Home Remedies for Relief
Mild cases of ingrown toenails can often be managed at home. Helpful strategies include:
- Soaking your foot: Use warm, soapy water or add 1–2 teaspoons of Epsom salts to the water. Soak for 10–20 minutes, 2–3 times daily for one to two weeks.
- Lifting the nail: Gently place a small piece of cotton ball or dental floss underneath the nail to relieve pressure.
If symptoms worsen, such as increased redness, swelling, or the presence of pus, it’s time to consult a healthcare professional.
When to See a Doctor
If home remedies fail or the ingrown toenail becomes infected, professional treatment may be necessary. Doctors typically remove the affected portion of the nail under local anesthesia. After the procedure, care includes:
- Cleaning the area 2–3 times daily with a hydrogen peroxide and water mixture.
- Applying antibiotic ointment, such as bacitracin or mupirocin, to prevent infection.
Tips for Prevention
To reduce the risk of developing ingrown toenails:
- Trim nails straight across and avoid cutting them too short.
- Choose shoes with ample toe space to prevent unnecessary pressure.
Why Address Ingrown Toenails Early?
Left untreated, ingrown toenails can lead to infections and more severe complications, especially for individuals with diabetes or circulation issues.
At Stride Forward Podiatry, we are committed to helping you maintain healthy, pain-free feet. If you are experiencing an ingrown toenail or want to learn more about prevention and care, schedule an appointment today. Visit strideforwardpodiatry.com for more insights and tips on foot and ankle health.